Hello Guest User,

Please feel free to have a look around the forum but be aware that as an unregistered guest you can't see all of it and you can't post.

To access these 'Registered Users Only' areas simply register and login.

Carb balancing

Need help restoring, building, or finding then try here.

Moderators: chrisu, paul doran, Taffus, KeithZ1R

Message
Author
crossthread
Regular Poster
Posts: 69
Joined: 15th Oct 2017
Location: Devon

Carb balancing

#1 PostAuthor: crossthread » Thu Aug 15, 2019 8:38 am

Is it practical to drain each float bowl separately, compare the volume in each carb, and then determine float height balance ? This would appear to be an accurate way of measurement , especially if you knew that one particular carb was set exactly right. Any thoughts / comments ? May be people do this anyway and it's passed me by (like a lot of things :D )

User avatar
warren3200gt
Hardcore
Hardcore
Posts: 2727
Joined: 13th Jun 2014
Location: Dartford Kent

Re: Carb balancing

#2 PostAuthor: warren3200gt » Thu Aug 15, 2019 9:13 am

That would work IF all the floats had exactly the same buoyancy.
PUM 488 June 2023
76 Z900A4, 77 Z650B1, 77 KZ650B1, 77 Z1000A1, 82 Z1000J2, ZRX1100R.

User avatar
Ultim8pc
Hardcore
Hardcore
Posts: 2157
Joined: 5th Sep 2014
Location: Keighley, West yorkshire
Contact:

Re: Carb balancing

#3 PostAuthor: Ultim8pc » Thu Aug 15, 2019 9:35 am

To set them properly you need to remove thee carbs, measure/set the float heights and check the fuel heights and adjust accordingly to get the correct fuel height.
http://www.airevalleyclassics.co.uk
10% discount code Z1OCTEN
Keyster rebuild kits & carburettor spares - airscrews, jets, needles, starter plungers & gaskets.
Also petrol/ethanol proof float bowl gaskets. IMD pistons preferred seller.

ZedHead
Hardcore
Hardcore
Posts: 2727
Joined: 9th May 2009
Location: Darlington
Contact:

Re: Carb balancing

#4 PostAuthor: ZedHead » Thu Aug 15, 2019 9:46 am

warren3200gt wrote:That would work IF all the floats had exactly the same buoyancy.


Clever bloke that Archimedes chappy :D

User avatar
warren3200gt
Hardcore
Hardcore
Posts: 2727
Joined: 13th Jun 2014
Location: Dartford Kent

Re: Carb balancing

#5 PostAuthor: warren3200gt » Thu Aug 15, 2019 9:58 am

ZedHead wrote:
warren3200gt wrote:That would work IF all the floats had exactly the same buoyancy.


Clever bloke that Archimedes chappy :D


New a thing or two about screwing apparently too!
PUM 488 June 2023
76 Z900A4, 77 Z650B1, 77 KZ650B1, 77 Z1000A1, 82 Z1000J2, ZRX1100R.

ZedHead
Hardcore
Hardcore
Posts: 2727
Joined: 9th May 2009
Location: Darlington
Contact:

Re: Carb balancing

#6 PostAuthor: ZedHead » Thu Aug 15, 2019 11:46 am

warren3200gt wrote:
ZedHead wrote:
warren3200gt wrote:That would work IF all the floats had exactly the same buoyancy.


Clever bloke that Archimedes chappy :D


New a thing or two about screwing apparently too!


:oops:

crossthread
Regular Poster
Posts: 69
Joined: 15th Oct 2017
Location: Devon

Re: Carb balancing

#7 PostAuthor: crossthread » Thu Aug 15, 2019 2:01 pm

Okaaaaay . But when you set the fuel level you don't take float buoyancy into consideration . You measure fuel height against the float bowl , presuming that the float bowls have equal volume then you are measuring the volume of fuel , which should be consistent across the carbs . Volume is a much more accurate measurement than eyeing up the height of fuel in a plastic pipe. To equalise the volume you bend the float tang as per normal . What am I missing?

User avatar
warren3200gt
Hardcore
Hardcore
Posts: 2727
Joined: 13th Jun 2014
Location: Dartford Kent

Re: Carb balancing

#8 PostAuthor: warren3200gt » Thu Aug 15, 2019 2:54 pm

Lets say one float was light and one was heavy. The light one would displace less fuel to float. If it was set at say 3 mm below the bowl flat and measured say 100ml liquid volume.
The heavy one would displace more fuel to float . At 3mm below the bowl flat and would only measure say 90ml liquid volume.
Soooo, if you set them all to 100ml then the actual fuel level below the flat in the bowl would be different in every carb. Consequently it would be easier fot the "high level" carb to pick up fuel through the pilot/main than it would for the "low level" carb.
So if they are all set to 3mm below the bowl flat using the wet method then the the float buoyancy is irrelevevant and all the carbs feed fuel equally.
PUM 488 June 2023
76 Z900A4, 77 Z650B1, 77 KZ650B1, 77 Z1000A1, 82 Z1000J2, ZRX1100R.

User avatar
Ultim8pc
Hardcore
Hardcore
Posts: 2157
Joined: 5th Sep 2014
Location: Keighley, West yorkshire
Contact:

Re: Carb balancing

#9 PostAuthor: Ultim8pc » Thu Aug 15, 2019 3:19 pm

crossthread wrote: What am I missing?

Nothing, except you're over thinking it in my opinion...
Measuring works.
http://www.airevalleyclassics.co.uk
10% discount code Z1OCTEN
Keyster rebuild kits & carburettor spares - airscrews, jets, needles, starter plungers & gaskets.
Also petrol/ethanol proof float bowl gaskets. IMD pistons preferred seller.

User avatar
ADRIAN H
Hardcore
Hardcore
Posts: 4535
Joined: 21st Mar 2009
Location: Charminster. Bournemouth

Re: Carb balancing

#10 PostAuthor: ADRIAN H » Thu Aug 15, 2019 3:39 pm

Virtually impossible to measure volume of carb float bowl.

Recommended method of setting up carbs is bench set them with 0.6 - 0.7 mm gap between cut-out to front face of the slide and base of the throat (inlet slide).
With air screws set to recommended settings for bike, (which varies across the range).
adrianhorsfield@live.co.uk
Sunny Bournemouth. Dorset. UK.

crossthread
Regular Poster
Posts: 69
Joined: 15th Oct 2017
Location: Devon

Re: Carb balancing

#11 PostAuthor: crossthread » Thu Aug 15, 2019 4:00 pm

YAY. IV'E GOT IT . Thanks warren3200gt , good explanation. Of course , the volume in each float bowl will be different because each float will have a different displacement. I know the recommended way to do it , done it many times . I was trying to re-invent the wheel . I gotta disagree with Adrian H though , draining each carb in turn and measuring the volume of the fuel would be easy , and you gotta drain the carb to fit the measuring pipe. Over thinking ? me ? :D :D

User avatar
warren3200gt
Hardcore
Hardcore
Posts: 2727
Joined: 13th Jun 2014
Location: Dartford Kent

Re: Carb balancing

#12 PostAuthor: warren3200gt » Thu Aug 15, 2019 4:10 pm

:beer
PUM 488 June 2023
76 Z900A4, 77 Z650B1, 77 KZ650B1, 77 Z1000A1, 82 Z1000J2, ZRX1100R.

User avatar
Al
Hardcore
Hardcore
Posts: 2813
Joined: 21st Oct 2007
Location: Farnbronx, Sin City, N.E. Hants

Re: Carb balancing

#13 PostAuthor: Al » Thu Aug 15, 2019 5:42 pm

The first float bowl you empty will be the bowl plus the fuel in the hose above it. Subsequent ones no so much, but not impossible to replicate. On mine it would measure the bowl in question plus part of the others as well, as each bowl is linked at the bottom for the accelerator pump. I also have two fuel feeds with filters which either do or dont empty depending on their mood. For these reasons and the fact that you cant measure volume of the bowls as an indication of fuel level whilst its running, i will personally stay with a bit of plastic tube. As a matter of interest; fuel volume is also not an indication of re-charge rate and for reasons too boring to mention i have had hours and hours of grief very recently on the subject of re-charge rates which caused me to drop a valve as it was too slow in just one carb!

AL
1981 J1

johny brando
100Club
100Club
Posts: 303
Joined: 3rd Aug 2013
Location: Australia

Re: Carb balancing

#14 PostAuthor: johny brando » Sun Aug 18, 2019 3:28 am

crossthread wrote: Is it practical to drain each float bowl separately, compare the volume in each carb, and then determine float height balance ? This would appear to be an accurate way of measurement , especially if you knew that one particular carb was set exactly right. Any thoughts / comments ? May be people do this anyway and it's passed me by (like a lot of things :D )


Hi Crossthread......Sorry but your theory is not practical & it will not work effectively ! The factory worked it out just fine " as they usually did 99.5 % of the time" They understood & accepted Bernoullis Principle that is applying at that point within the carburettors and how it affects the needs & requirement in relation to a constant fuel /air mixing .....therefor the needed requirement of having a " Set Datum point " by using their own given FUEL LEVEL HEIGHT measuring point method, in conjunction with using the correct gauging and setting method via the clear pipe...... this is the ONLY true, easiest , uncomplicated accurate method to do it....that said a wider segment at the upper measuring end of the tube is beneficial to negate the surface tension error occurring at the internal liquid / tube wall interface point i.e. the point where your taking /measuring off your reading ..... Now my Brain hurts ! haha.
Cheers Johny. B

User avatar
ADRIAN H
Hardcore
Hardcore
Posts: 4535
Joined: 21st Mar 2009
Location: Charminster. Bournemouth

Re: Carb balancing

#15 PostAuthor: ADRIAN H » Sun Aug 18, 2019 1:40 pm

crossthread wrote: I gotta disagree with Adrian H though , draining each carb in turn and measuring the volume of the fuel would be easy ? :D :D

Float bowl fuel volume can’t be measured by measuring the volume drained out - as fuel will still be in fuel lines and also in the fuel lines between pairs of carbs.
adrianhorsfield@live.co.uk
Sunny Bournemouth. Dorset. UK.


Return to “Bike Help”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: Awksey and 140 guests